| Reference: Heikki Tauriainen. Nested emptiness search for generalized Büchi   automata. Research Report A79, Helsinki University of Technology, Laboratory for   Theoretical Computer Science, Espoo, Finland, July 2003. 
 Abstract: We generalize the classic explicit state emptiness checking   algorithm for Büchi word automata (the ``nested depth-first search'')   into Büchi automata with multiple acceptance conditions. Bypassing an   explicit acceptance condition reduction improves the algorithm's worst case   memory requirements. The generalized algorithm handles multiple unconditional   and weak fairness constraints directly and is compatible with well-known   probabilistic explicit state model checking techniques.
 Keywords: Model checking, Büchi automata emptiness checking, nested   depth-first search
 Suggested BibTeX entry: @techreport{HUT-TCS-A79,address = {Espoo, Finland},
 author = {Heikki Tauriainen},
 institution = {Helsinki University of Technology, Laboratory for Theoretical   Computer Science},
 month = {July},
 number = {A79},
 pages = {16},
 title = {Nested Emptiness Search for Generalized {B}\"uchi Automata},
 type = {Research Report},
 year = {2003},
 }
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